ZonePlant

Disease on crop

bacterial

Citrus Canker on orange

Xanthomonas citri

Bacterial disease producing raised corky lesions on leaves, twigs, and fruit. Spread by wind-driven rain and contaminated tools. Quarantine-regulated in many areas.

Disease
Citrus Canker
Pathogen type
Bacterial
Crop
Orange
Scientific name
Xanthomonas citri

Citrus Canker on orange

Detailed guidance for this section is being prepared. Check back soon.

Symptoms on orange

  • raised corky tan lesions surrounded by yellow halos on leaves and fruit
  • premature defoliation
  • twig dieback in severe cases

IPM controls

  • Plant resistant varieties where available; lemons and limes are highly susceptible
  • Avoid overhead irrigation; rain splashes spread bacteria
  • Copper-based bactericides applied preventively during wet weather
  • Sanitize pruning tools between trees with 70 percent alcohol or 10 percent bleach

Other crops affected by citrus canker

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