ZonePlant

Pest on crop

Tomato Hornworm on potato

Manduca quinquemaculata

Large green caterpillar (up to 4 inches) that defoliates tomato and other Solanaceae plants rapidly. Mature larvae become five-spotted hawk moths.

Pest
Tomato Hornworm
Scientific name
Manduca quinquemaculata
Crop
Potato
Total hosts
5

Tomato Hornworm on potato

Detailed guidance for this section is being prepared. Check back soon.

Signs on potato

  • Stripped foliage starting at the top of the plant
  • Large dark-green frass pellets on leaves below the feeding zone
  • Bright green caterpillar with white V-shaped marks and a single horn at the rear

IPM controls

  • Hand-pick at dawn or dusk (caterpillars are well-camouflaged)
  • Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) spray on small larvae
  • Encourage parasitic braconid wasps (white cocoons on hornworm body indicate parasitism — leave those caterpillars in place)
  • Till garden in fall to expose overwintering pupae to predators

Other crops affected by tomato hornworm

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